His birth in 1916 was after some Navajo began illustrating Yei in textile and painted form, so he grew up in a period where it did not appear to be taboo but was more acceptable. File:Navajo Yebichai (Yei Bi Chei) dancers. Edward S - Wikimedia 1951 Catalog Number. He is the bringer of rain and the water carrier of the gods. The masked dancer personifies the god represented. An ethnologist and linguistic expert, Washington Matthews, is one of the very few people who wrote extensively about it in his book The Night Chant, which was published in 1902. Summary: Featuring more than 500 photos and maps, this is the first comprehensive, research-based history of Navajo weavings with imagery inspired by tribal sacred practices. Curative ceremonies, with long song cycles, are emphasized by the Navajo, along with circular social dances, recalling those of the Great Plains tribes. The ceremony also involves a dance with fourteen people: six men, six women, a dancer representing the Talking God, and one representing the Water Sprinkler. The only use was for true Navajo sandpaintings used in healing ceremonies. It doesnt take any expertise to realize that Navajo rugs are beautiful works of art. These dancers are more humanlike, and uplifted feet commonly suggest the action of the dance. North America The Yeibichai weavings are highlyindividual, therefore, different elements maybe found in them. Yeibichai Dancers Navajo Rug - Charley's Navajo Rugs for Sale The Lukachukai area, south of Shiprock, also was an early source of Yei weavings. The picture is housed in the Wellcome Collection and is on display. ETHNICITY:Din (Navajo) Get notified of new items. Postkarte - Monument Valley - Navajo County, Arizona | eBay Bird Navajo Rugs Adobe Gallery reserves reproduction rights to all images and content on this website. Talking God is distinguished by his white mask with eagle feathers. Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. Richard Simpson and living near Farmington, New Mexico, started Curator Mary Savig details an artists journey to create the powerful performance work Metabolizing the Border that explores the physical and psychological experiences migrants face while crossing the borderlands. The painting is signed in lower left but not dated. The Lukachukai Navajo Indian rugs are thicker, nubbier, and coarser. century. Charley's Navajo Rugs for SaleAuthentic Navajo Rugs for Sale Native American Navajo Indian Weaving. On the ninth night, a public dance including six men and six women dance as Yei Bi Chei. Galleries and dealers come together to bring World Tribal and Native American Art to homes through a virtual event. partnership with a prominent medicine man named Hastiin Klah Highly controversial because of their sacred Often referred to as the Grandfather of the Navajo Kachinas, the Yeibichai is one of the more enjoyable features of the Navajo Kachina Dance. Considered highly controversial because of their sacred 1970s GENERAL REGION:North American Curative ceremonies, with long song cycles, are emphasized by the Navajo, along with circular social dances, recalling those of the Great Plains tribes. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1928. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse. Condition: appears to be in original condition but has not been examined out of the frame. influence on weavers of that area and eventually weavers in northwest The large rug measures 5' x 8' and can be seen in detail at: http://bit.ly/nrg-ght794It is part of the Woven Holy People Show at Nizhoni Ranch Gallery. on three sides by a single rainbow yei. 01:42 Country(s) United States. Kachina: Yeibichai | Henry E. Hooper Navajo jeweler Boyd Tsosie brings his life and culture into his art. Differing from the Shiprock Yei, the Yeibichai Navajo Indian rugs are usually bordered weavings and depict Navajo dancers impersonating Yei spirits. Ceremonies are performed to either attractor exorcise effects to The People. yarns for the creation of the yei figures. Join Charley's monthly news. Known as Ybchai in Navajo, the Nightway is a ceremonial that lasts nine nights and is performed by a singer to heal a patient, although family members and friends are often present in the hogan, along with the Holy People, for the healing. Caribbean Yeibichai Definition & Meaning - Dictionary by Merriam-Webster: America These Yei, Yeibichai, and sandpainting textiles have been the most sought after by collectors and the least studied by scholars. Pueblo masking influenced neighbouring tribal dances such as the curative yeibichai of the Navajo. You're welcome. who was responsible for the creation of rugs depicting Navajo Mix - Navajo: Night Chant, Yeibichai Dance n/a, Ben Hudson Begay, Quartet, and more 26 Authentic Music Of The American Indian Various Artists Updated 3 days ago The Indian Road - The Best of. Please inquire for other rates. person. or where I might try to buy one? ", To Order: Call 559-259-9482 or Click Here to Email. Yei Bi Chei masks are always made by skilled medicine men. Most of the present-day information comes from the data recorded by the Europeans who came into North America in the sixteenth century, but even the records are not completely accurate because the Europeans were neither familiar with Native American cultures and nor they did they understand any. Hanford, California 93232. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. . On the final night,teams of dancers appear in public in what isreferred to as the Yeibichai Dance until justbefore dawn. The Yeibichai are supernatural beings who created the Navajo people and taught them how to live in harmony with the universe. Yei Bi Chei (Ybchai) Night Chant-First Day - Navajo People Do you have any replicas of the chief style rugs or the Ganado style ? Navajo Yeibichai are masked human dancers impersonating the Yei deities of Navajo cosmology. Smithsonian American Art Museum and Renwick Gallery. Two Grey Hills Navajo Rugs. These weavings evoke scenes from the ninth and final night of the Nightway healing ceremony during which a succession of teams of masked dancers appear, impersonating male and female Yeis. Edward S. Curtis. Release. Dancers Of The Nightway - Artscope Magazine Acrlic oil on canvas. In the The Yei Be Chei weavings present the dancers asthey dance, perform, and enact the ceremony ofthe Yeis. It is a difficult ceremony to learn, and it requires you to memorize hundreds of songs, prayers as well as intricate sand paintings. This piece represents the Nightway ceremony of the Navajos, in which a medicine man calls upon the power of the Yeibichai to heal someone. They also wear a spruce ruff around their necks, a kit fox pelt hanging down, and a short kilt with a concho belt. DESCRIPTION: Ganaskidi Mask Music of the American Indians of the Southwest. these religious figures into their rugs. Raised Outline Rugs The latest news, articles, and resources sent to your inbox weekly. This button displays the currently selected search type. These finely-crafted wall hangings depict the participants in the mesmerizing Yeibichai dance, the evening conclusion of a nine-day healing rite called the Nightway. American Indian dance styles In Native American dance: The Southwest dances such as the curative yeibichai of the Navajo. Navajo: Night Chant, Yeibichei Various Artists - Topic 48K views 7 years ago 45K views 3 months ago Performance (Ribbon Dance) at the Ribbon Cutting Ceremony - WRHS Sport Center. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The masked dancer personifies the god represented. Yei weavings tend to have (4,541 3,448 pixels, file size: 9.67 MB, MIME type: Edward Curtis; E. S. Curtis; Edward Sheriff Curtis; E.S. Yei Bi Chei Ganaskidi - Second Face Navajo: Night Chant, Yeibichai Dance View Cart. He often plays the role of the clown giving comic relief as he performs his dance moves. It is led by a medicine man and involves the use of shock and arousal techniques to eliminate the disease, and once that has been done, songs, prayers, and sand paintings are used to restore balance and order. A national membership group of museum friends who share a love of American art and craft and our commitment to celebrating the extraordinary creativity of our nations artists. Native American Navajo Painting by Jack Black from Cove AZ. CEREMONY: Yei Bi Chei Dance Four areas of influence contributed Yeibichai Navajo Rugs - Authentic Navajo rugs, blankets and weavings You have some really great narratives that go with your rugs. The six maleYei carry gourd rattles and spruce twigs or feathers, and make the hu call periodically during the dance. Yeibichai Dancers with Medicine Man and Patient An SUBREGION:Arizona This issue was further amplified by the fact that even the tribes themselves were reluctant to divulge any information. elaborate nine day ceremony, it features male and female yeii, We are artist too, so we know how important it is to showcase art. Storm Navajo Rugs Only on the last day of the ceremony do the dancers dress up in costume. For more on the Yei Bi Chei, see Berard Haile, Head and Face Masks in Navaho Ceremonialism (Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1996). Navajo pictorial weaving has been a mirror of the Navajo experience, with the first documented mention of pictorial weaving in 1840. . Din (Navajo) Yeibichai Dancers [SOLD] - Adobe Gallery The Night Chant or The Yeibitchai Dance is one such ceremony for which you may not come across a lot of detailed descriptions. YEI-BA-CHEI DANCERS - Navajo Craft The Yei Be Chei Navajo Rug in the image above is an early and unusual portrayal of the Yei with feather andsmaller Yei figures at their feet with floating Yei spirits in the stylized storm pattern design. Traditional Navajo Ceremonies: The Yeibitchai Dance Or Night Chant, Danced Across the River (Klay-chahjihHatal). Another area of influence Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Winslow,AZ Valley National Bank Navajo County Arizona Mashek & Zeigler Postcard at the best online prices at eBay! The leader of the dancers is Talking God, the feather headdress dancer to the left. He also carries a kit fox pelt in his hand and wears a concho belt around his waist and moccasins. The Navajo Artists Weave Magic by J. Fatima Martins Regardless of the monetary value of your artwork, if it is personally meaningful, you should consider having the object conserved. Date: 1900: Source: Photo by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP(Glasg) Author: Ganado Navajo Rugs The Yeibichai dance is performed in front of a ceremonial hogan that has been built in a remote location near the patient's home. Please contact Charley at charley@charleysnavajorugs.com if you have any questions about this rug or any others in the collection. Free shipping for many products! Details for: Navajo weavings with ceremonial themes : a historical These weavings emerged from the Shiprock, New Mexico area after the turn of the 1900s when weavers began putting the figures of Deities from the traditional sand painting ceremonies in their rugs. FW04420_201 Track Number. At some distance away is a brush enclosure where the dancers don the sacred masks which have been ritually prepared by the medicine man. weaving large single and double figure vertical yei rugs. MORE STORIES FROM NATIVE AMERICAN ART MAGAZINE. Native American dance - The Great Plains | Britannica 48" high x 68" long unframed Provenance: from a collector of Native paintings from California, Recommended Reading: American Indian Paintings of the Southwest and Plains Areas by Dorothy Dunn, American Indian Painting of the Southwest and Plains Areas [SOLD] more animated form to portray the dancing of the yei during the Navajo: Night Chant, Yeibichai Dance - Smithsonian Folkways Recordings All hand carded, and spun, and hand dyed native wool. This story is from the April - May 2020 edition of Native American Art Magazine. Entdecke Postkarte - Monument Valley - Navajo County, Arizona in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! Yeibichai weavings depict Navajo Rugs TYPE: helmet mask He is followed by six male and six female Yeis. chai ybch plural -s 1 : a Navajo supernatural represented by a masked dancer in an initiation or curative ceremony 2 : the ceremony performed by Yeibichai dancers Word History Etymology Navaho ye'ibeshichai Love words? Craftsman David Dave Drake, enslaved for most of his life, produced uncommonly large ceramic jars in 19th-century South Carolina adorned by his poetic verses. During the singing, the Yei Bi Chei representing the gods treat the patient while calling wu-hu-hu-hu-u. The gods represented are speechless and live in sacred caves, mountains and canyons. Pictorial Rugs He was an avid student and was known to have stayed in the studio painting until forced to return to the dormitory. 100% GUARANTEED: If you are not satisfied, return rug, in the same condition as it was received, within 10 days and your purchase price will be fully refunded less shipping costs. Male Yeis have round heads and FemaleYeis have square heads. The legacy of Cherokee artist Shan Goshorn is honored during an exhibition at the Gilcrease Museum. These early Navajo yei weavings typically had a white or other Yeibichai | Navajo dance | Britannica Navajo Regional Rugs, Saddle Blankets, & Other Styles Information, Navajo Regional Rugs & Navajo Saddle Blankets Info. The Night Chant or The Yeibitchai Dance is one such ceremony for which you may not come across a lot of detailed descriptions. Original file (4,541 3,448 pixels, file size: 9.67 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg). Winslow,AZ Valley National Bank Navajo County Arizona Mashek & Zeigler The ceremony ends with thechanting of the Bluebird Song which celebrates the happiness and the peace that the bluebirdsymbolizes. This resource uses images from photographic surveys in 55 communities in 30 states across the United States as source documents to spark sustained inquiry. Bringing up the rear is Water Sprinkler, the Navajo God of Precipitated Waters. They each wear a blue mask with two eagle feathers above the mask. Culture Group(s) . The Nightway includes singing, dancing, pollen blessing, sandpainting . Much displeasure was exhibited by traditional Navajo when some weavers and painters began picturing Yei in forms that were to be sold to non-Indians. ceremony. Middle East Yeibichai 5 Navajo Female Yeibichai Dancer Dolls 19.5cm ,, I . sandpainting designs. The Yei Bi Chei (also spelled Ybichai) is a sacred night dance of the Din (commonly but improperly called Navajo) people of the southwestern United States. the actual ceremonial dance performed in the winter months. So, make sure you keep an eye out for our upcoming blogs about Night Chant or The Yeibitchai Dance. There are male and female Yeibichai. This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. The myth characters personified in this rite are termed Ybchai, Grandfather or Paternal Gods. This specific mask represents Ganaskidi, a god of the abundant harvest. depiction of the holy Navajo beings. Subscribe to Magzter Gold to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 8,000+ magazines and newspapers. Yeii figures Oceania. The history of the development of a religious belief system in the Navajo tribe isnt well known. Navajo: Night Chant, Yeibichai Dance - YouTube Yeibichai Dancers. Want to learn more about the painting you found while clearing out the attic? Talking God can speak to the Navajo. We are here to deliver art that people can appreciate in our products. New Mexico started weaving sacred figures and other design elements Now youll recognize the next Yeibichai dancers Navajo rug that you see! English: Navajo Yebichai dancers. Yeibichai Dance Performed by Navajo Students - YouTube Most of the Yeibichai patterns showed Talking God and Water Sprinkler facing forward, with blue masked dancers facing sideways, legs bent in a dance position. Tsihnahjinnie was born near Chinle, Arizona in 1916. The leader of the dancers is Talking God, the feather headdress dancer to the left. And youll be able to appreciate the meaning behind the intricate weaving and vibrant colors. The ceremonially attired dance teams enter the firelit area in front of the hogan led by Talking God or Yeibichai, the grandfather of the Yeis, who carries his sacred Abert squirrel bag. All or some of the above mentioned deities AGE: ca. Four major rites are carried out throughout nine nights. Dating back to around 1000 BC, the ceremony takes place over nine nights, and it is believed to have been first performed in Canyon de Chelly. During ceremony, a team will be composedof fourteen dancers: the leader Yeibichai - theTalking God, six male dancers, six womendancers, and finally, the Water Sprinkler - theGod of Precipitated Waters. The figures in the weaving can be identified by their unique features: Talking God leads on the left side of the weaving. Yei / Yei-Be-Chei Navajo Rugs for Sale - Nizhoni Ranch Gallery Eduard S. Curtis. A membership group for young professionals who are interested in immersing themselves in the American art experience. Do you know of anyone who weaves the sand paintings? The Yeibichai are often featured in a ceremony called the Nightway Chant dance. Site content 1998-2023 Adobe Gallery. Ceremonies are performed to either attract or exorcise effects to The People. difference between a yei and yeibichai weaving depends on the The male gods wear full leather helmet masks like this one with a ruff of spruce twigs (formerly furs) around the neck. On view now at King Galleries in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is Charging Forward, a new two-artist show featuring the pottery of Kaa Folwell and the paintings of Derek No-Sun Brown. The Heard Museum presents a large collection of contemporary art from Indigenous North America. Yei and Yeibichai Weavings: Depictions of the Holy People Contrasting the Shiprock Yeis, the Lukachukai rugs tend to have backgrounds of dark gray, tan, gold or brown, and Yei figures are less detailed and colorful. Glad that you've enjoyed it. Yeibachi (sic) Yeibichai. "Thanks so much. The original black&white picture is Wellcome Trust. YEIBICHAI WEAVINGS: FEATURING WOMEN DANCERS - Magzter Dancers of the Nightway | Mount Holyoke College Art Museum 221 Canyon Road Today Yeibichai dance teams generally are made up of six men and six women. At some distance away is a brush enclosure where the dancers don the sacred masks which have been ritually prepared by the medicine man. This is a Christmas present for my dad's mom. Deeply protective of their complex spiritual life, the Navajo . Water Sprinkler can be identified by the three eagle feathers above his blue mask. Yeibichai Dance Performed by Navajo Students - YouTube 0:00 / 2:34 Yeibichai Dance Performed by Navajo Students 21,483 views Apr 17, 2019 240 Dislike Share ElDuroTuco 1.25K subscribers Navajo. 1991-1992, carved and painted cottonwood, sand, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Chuck and Jan Rosenak and museum purchase through the Luisita L. and Franz H. Denghausen Endowment, 1997.124.103A-Q. However, if there were not enough qualified younger men, one or more mature women might be invited to perform the female Yei roles. Performance Yeibichai Dance at WRHS Sport Center Ribbon - YouTube It can take someone as much as five to six years to become competent enough to conduct their first ceremony. There is also a leader, Talking God, and a fourteenth Yei, the Water Sprinkler. Navajo Rug Weaving by Shirley Comb - Yeibichai Dancers - Ancient Nations We learned that male and female Yeibichai dancers are differentiated by round or square heads. Other elements includedmay be: gourds, ruffs of spruce around the neck,fox pelts, moccasins, woven garters or sashes,arrows, corn, clouds, stars, and more. The Yei Be Chei dancers are the human impersonators who perform the ceremonies. Phone (505) 955-0550Fax (866) 919-9506www.adobegallery.cominfo@adobegallery.com, + Add to my watchlist Navajo Blankets The figures in the weaving can be identified by their unique features: Not shown on this weaving are the six female dancers who would traditionally follow the males. Clitso Dedman, consisting of fourteen figures, including representations of Talking god, Water Sprinkler, a medicine man, patient, and ten male and female dancers, realistically carved and with various attachments and accouterments. MAKER:Unknown A yeii is a Navajo holy Navajo Rug Weaving Style / Design History: Yei / Yei Be Chei (Holy The ceremony lasts nine days and has a healing function for tribe members and is generally performed in the winter. They usually carry spruce or feathers and wear traditional dress with a red sash. Navajo Yeibichai are masked dancers representing the Deity Yei Supernatural Beings. NAVAJO YEI BE CHEI (Yeibichai) The Yei Be Chei dancers are the human impersonators who perform the ceremonies. The last participant is Water Sprinkler, who provides an element of comic relief by shaking a tattered fox pelt at the spectators. They are: Even though an extremely demanding ceremony, Night Chant plays a pivotal role in Navajo life, and just one blog is not enough to explain all the rites and rituals associated with it. If you could see the back of the mask, it would be white. COUNTRY:United States of America As early as the mid-1800s, Navajo weavers were Today, this popular style These 60-to-95-minute units pair thinking patterns with works of art to instill a thinking disposition transferable across classroom curriculum and into the wider world. Asia The Yeis perform specific dances and rituals, as directed by the Medicine Man, during the ceremony for the desired end. He then attended school in Santa Fe and became a student of Dorothy Dunn at the Santa Fe Indian School. Photographie/Personnalits/C/Edward Sheriff Curtis, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Navajo_Yebichai_(Yei_Bi_Chei)_dancers._Edward_S._Curtis._USA,_1900._The_Wellcome_Collection,_London.jpg&oldid=574767445, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, American photographer, anthropologist, explorer and film director, Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression. Forward to Friend. 6 Duration. This page was last edited on 12 July 2021, at 16:45. and people will appear in a yeibichai weaving, typically in a He can be identified by the four eagle feathers on top of his white mask. Sandpainting Rugs light-colored background and used a plethora of aniline-dyed These dancers are more humanlike, and uplifted feet commonly suggest the action of the dance. Great data. She has always wanted a Navajo rug and this is the year! Both wear ceremonial regalia and paint their bodies white with clay. During ceremony, a team will be composed of fourteen dancers: the leader Yeibichai - the Talking God, six male dancers, six women dancers, and finally, the Water Sprinkler - the God of Precipitated Waters. This piece represents the Nightway ceremony of the Navajos, in which a medicine man calls upon the power of the Yeibichai to heal someone. The ceremony lasts nine days and has a healing function for tribe members and is generally performed in the winter. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. You can findNative American beaded purses, coffee mugs, jewelry, and more. This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Every year near the holiday season, Adobe Gallery in Santa Fe, New Mexico, holds its Native American Nacimientos exhibition. The Yei Be Chei weavings present the dancers as they dance, perform, and enact the ceremony of the Yeis.. 39" x 44" A yei'i is a Navajo holy person. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. by Dorothy Dunn (1903-1992). They wear red garters to hold up their leggings and moccasins on their feet. Traditional Navajo Ceremonies: The Yeibitchai Dance Or Night Chant Yeibachi (sic) Yeibichai | The Tony Hillerman Portal In executing the carefully prescribed ritual dance movements, they call upon the Holy People to bestow good health on the patient and, by extension, on all those hundreds in attendance. Traditional Yeibichai Dancers Weaving. The beauty of color and design are on full display in the exhibition Through the Kaleidoscope at Exhibit C Native Gallery & Gifts in Oklahoma City. Navajo Dancers dress up as Yei (Navajo Gods) during the Night Chant Ceremony, a nine-day-long ceremony only performed in the cold time of the year, when snakes are hibernating. Female Yei wear square half-masks. Buy Track 0.99 Buy Track 0.99 Track Info. Latin America An ethnologist and linguistic expert, Washington Matthews, is one of the very few people who wrote extensively about it in his bookThe Night Chant,which was published in 1902. 1945, cottonwood, paint, dyed feathers and pipe cleaner, from the collection of Rebecca and Jean-Paul Valette (Photography by Laura Shea). Navajo Dancers dress up as Yei (Navajo Gods) during the Night Chant Ceremony, a nine-day-long ceremony only performed in the cold time of the year, when snakes are hibernating. Yeibichai Navajo Rugs Differing from the Shiprock Yei, the Yeibichai Navajo Indian rugs are usually bordered weavings and depict Navajo dancers impersonating Yei spirits. Navajo Yeibichai are masked dancers representing the Deity Yei Supernatural Beings. Circa 1920. You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. The Yei Bi Chei(also spelled Ybichai) is a sacred night dance of the Din (commonly but improperly called Navajo) people of the southwestern United States. One of the most popular regional styles of Navajo weaving has always been the Yei and Yeibichai. We are passionate for art. If you are someone who likes and appreciates Navajo arts and crafts, such asNavajo coin purses, check out our online store to discover a selection of products made by native Navajo artists. Navajo Weaving: Exhibit Highlights to the development of Navajo yei and yeibichai weavings. A new Native American-owned art gallery is set to open near the end of the year in Buffalo, New York, in the middle of the Allentown historic district.