5. 202 0 obj <> endobj 223 0 obj <> endobj 1832 0 obj <>stream Achieves long reach in high winds. - Hills Rolling the hose properly will protect exposed threads. Similarly, if you expect that a proposal will be met with excitement, and the reaction is more tepid, thats something you need to follow up on. 4. Pull the rest of the shelter down over yourself There are three important facets of cultural humility: Acknowledging and fixing power imbalances: small and large scale, Affiliation with advocacy groups: increase reach and effectiveness. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Holes in hose. Place the following fire behavior terms in order to match with the corresponding description. Laura: Actually, I did not choose a therapist from that list. Prohibit smoking within 100 ft. (30 m) of helicopter, fuel storage, and fueling equipment. Finger Allow fuel to burn out if it will do so quickly and safely To begin exploring these issues, research is underway to assess social and cultural differences between Western cultures and Saudi Arabia to determine if factors such as personal space, clothing, gender segregation, and fire safety education affect recognition, response and movement during fires. You've spilled fuel on your clothes while preparing to store the drip torch. Write down any messages you receivehave a pencil and note pad ready for messages. - Defensive Mode The purpose of defensive mode is to protect the structures without directly engaging the wildland fire. 4. - Hold the tool at its balance point. Identify a TRUE statement about safety zones. Put on your life preserver while you're still on the shore or dock. Hostile ambient temperature conditions What is the minimum required PPE that a wildland firefighter should have? A culture of inclusiveness is rooted in respect . 7. Remove and scatter all fuels away from the structure use, especially during mop-up operations Sociological globalization. Place the ICS positions listed below in order (A, B, C, D) to match to the appropriate locations on the organization chart. Supplemental to the concept of cultural competence, cultural humility is a personal commitment to being humble, curious, and flexible, both inwardly and outwardly. Hand signals Though cultures are powerful, they are often unconscious, influencing . Identify TWO safety procedures to follow when carrying hand tools. 10. Identify a hazard that magnifies the danger of all other hazards. Spot fires are igniting faster than they can be put out. Cylindrical tanks or rounded ends - Straight stream. Any hazardous materials present. When individuals meet with others from different cultures than their own, they are aware of their own implicit biases and accept that they do not know everything about other cultures. In a global organization, you may have colleagues that come from a different country. Natural areas Wear both eye and hearing protection Look for spot fires outside the constructed line. Identify the BEST way to remove unburned fuel that is outside of but adjacent to the fireline. Bulging windows and an unventilated roofhot gases are trapped, and a backdraft is brewing Self-evaluation and learning about other cultures is a lifelong process; each individual is multi-dimensional with a complex cultural identity. - Collects, evaluates, and makes assignments through the IAP, - Command Reinforce the line, when necessary You can clamp off the hose when water isn't needed. That is, you may not allow opportunities for people to take actions that are different from the ones you predict, which might give you a sense that their interpretation of a situation is different from yours. Third row: a blank box coming off of the blank box on Row 2 labeled B. Condition of equipment Of all the so called "environmental uncontrollables", culture, or at least the study of it, is one of the most difficult to comprehend, take . Culturally determined characteristics include: the language spoken at home; religious observances; customs (including marriage customs that often accompany religious and other beliefs); acceptable . Scrape striker end sharply against ignition end of fusee in downward motion, away from your face and body Identify THREE ways a fire can jump a control line. The theory of Hofstede's cultural dimensions constitutes a framework revolving around cross-cultural communication, which was devised by Geert Hofstede. To be humble, curious, and flexible are guideposts of the on-going, cyclical practice that is self-critique. Define nine fire behavior terms. Structure fires can be deadly, but there are tell-tale signs pointing to trouble. Identify THREE different types of crews that may be involved in wildland fire fighting. - Materials still burning Focusing on your own response instead of listening to what's being said It's nice to hear from you. When determining safety zone size safety zones should have a ______. Evaluation, Before starting backfiring or burning out operations, Clearly identify escape routes and safety zones. Individual firefighters or supervisors may turn down an assignment when: 8. Helitack crews B. Economic globalization. Mop up the most threatening areas first There are many small- and large-scale implications of practicing cultural humility. You are pretty much guaranteed to make some mistakes when working with people from a new culture. Protecting the apparatus from damage is an important part of effective fire fighting. Lisa is a white American nurse from Louisiana who has just accepted a job offer at a hospital in El Paso, Texas. Below are examples of cultural humility in both professional and personal conversations. Create your account. The other edge, called the grubbing edge, is used to dig out roots and cut trenches. No communication link with crew members/supervisor. Alert supervisor if you have a safety concern Mop up the entire area on small fires if practical Crouch as you approach. Everyone retains certain beliefs as a result of family and community influences, especially in other countries. 2. The starting location for any progressive hose lay. Scrape or stir fuels while applying water in deep-burning fuels, such as duff, peat, or needles Flank Read the following to investigate subjective hazards. Be alert. Hand crews Stir and mix hot embers with dirt in dry mop-up - Loose soils. Keep informed on fire weather conditions and forecasts. Instead, you need to identify and acknowledge the differences. Change out of any fuel-contaminated clothes and wash them before wearing again, All of the following are drip torch hazards, EXCEPT. 4. 1. Identify FOUR things you should be looking for. Know where your escape routes and safety zones are at all times Culture and Conflict. You are backing up the nozzle operator on this fire. Identify THREE ways to correctly carry your hand tool. - Vegetation - Spray with water After a few months of studying Mexican culture and working with some Mexican patients, Lisa feels confident in her understanding of the culture. Occupancy and location Cultural humility is a humble and respectful attitude toward individuals of other cultures that pushes one to challenge their own cultural biases, realize they cannot possibly know everything about other cultures, and approach learning about other cultures as a lifelong goal and process. Fight fire aggressively, having provided for safety first. Inoperative valves Know what your fire is doing at all times. Practitioners should utilize their own perspective when working with clients to identify clients' fortes and skills. Use short strokes Self-critique requires the individual to accept that it is not possible to know all things about any given culture. Cultural humility was conceptualized within the healthcare system from the need to supplement the practice of cultural competence, which can be achieved through a certain amount of training. Place each suppression technique in order to match with the correct description. Fire is making significant runs. - Dry mop-up Keep the fusee on the burn side of the fireline There may also be cultural differences between you and some of the customers and clients you serve. Use the proper grip and stance - Resource Coordinator. Place each element of the DECIDE process in order to match with the appropriate description. - Snags The shelter has been deployed for any reason. Dig out and disperse any burning materials. Radiant heat. - When you are onboard the bird, keep the safety harness fastened until the pilot directs you to unbuckle. 1. For example, you may have been raised in a nuclear household with two parents and two or three biologically related siblings. 3. - Provides all support needs (except aircraft) on an incident Keep the tool at your side and close to your body, not on your shoulder - Before you board the boat Keep your supervisor informed of hazards, and avoid breathing toxic fumes, There are three tactical modes for fires in the wildland/urban interface. - Hose packs Individuals are multi-dimensional, and even persons from the same culture can and do experience that culture differently. In this lesson you read about cultural humility, which is having a respectful and humble attitude toward other cultures with the realization that what is normative in one's own culture is not necessarily "right" or "better", but just different than another culture. Natural firebreaks, such as: Creek beds Depressions in the ground Rock slide areasrocks should be small enough that your shelter is still able to rest firmly on the ground Lee side of ridge tops and hills Flat areas on slopes, such as benches or road cuts To control a fire, you need to break the fire triangle by removing one or more of the required elements. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Walk and work 10 feet (3 m) apart from other firefighters page 2 You want to accord people the same respect you expect from them, but how you interact with them will depend a lot on their expectations about what particular interactions should look like. 2007-12-28T09:06:07-07:00 5. In this article, Tervalon and Murray-Garcia identified three facets to cultural humility. The best option. If you set up a routine of communicating about issues that may arise, though, you can minimize the damage of the mistakes you make. You are already uphill and upwind of the area. Question and answer. Constructed areas. Defensive mode will sometimes be your only option. Maintain constant radio communications with adjacent forces Small group discussions, journaling, and videotaping with feedback are self-critiquing practices that facilitate growth in cultural humility. - Assists agencies requiring cost-recovery and other services Finally, affiliation with advocacy groups is important. Cultural humility also requires us to be critical of our own cultural biases. What characteristics are you calling for in your foam? Perhaps Lee-Lei's anxiety has nothing to do with this stereotype of Asian culture. Watch your step on wet rocks and painted surfaces. Watch your cutting angle and path of the tool head This introspective practice of cultural identity gives way to an openness to otherness. 1. Much of the differences in culture have to do with food preparation, music, and what each culture considers politeness. But thats not the most effective way to navigate cultural differences. Spotting 5. As medical doctors, the authors identified the need for an extension to cultural competence in healthcare and research. Identify FIVE communication methods firefighters can use with crew members. Fuel storage tanks, such as aboveground gasoline and diesel tanks, safety cans, and fuel tanks on farm machinery Jennifer has a Ph.D. in Psychology. Cover the roof vents Three main differences were centralization of power, the status of Buddhism/Confucianism, and the nature of the tributary state. She's taught multiple college-level psychology courses and been published in several academic journals. All of the following are steps supervisors should take when establishing escape routes, EXCEPT, Answer: Refuse to place escape routes above a fire burning uphill on a slope. If you've gone through this course in order, then you have already had a good look at the 18 "Watch-out!" - Hot material on a slope application/pdf Match each nozzle or stream type with the MOST appropriate function or benefit. 4. - Lateral Lines Identify THREE facets affected by cultural differences. - Inadequate water supply 93 lessons. Follow these precautions when leaving the boat: - Structure distribution Estimate Equipmentstay out of the way; the equipment can crush you. Few of them are listed below: 1. Human Behavior and Egress in Fires Conserves water supply. What you unroll, eventually you must re-roll. Identify FOUR techniques to ensure your survival while inside a deployed fire shelter. Fire at this point usually burns into prevailing wind 2. - Subjective Hazards are hazards that firefighters have control over. Cracked handle Limit caffeine to 300 mg per day (a cup of coffee has 100 mg). For this reason, training in cultural humility is in high demand for these systems. PScript5.dll Version 5.2 Island, Place each incident command system (ICS) section in order to match with its primary function and place under an incident action plan (IAP). Insert your boots inside the straps at the bottom of the shelter to secure it Mark new escape routes and communicate the change to the crews. Arousal level of actual and ideal emotions has consistently been found to have cross-cultural differences. Learn about cultural humility. Identify the distance firefighters should maintain when walking or working with hand tools. Use your head and extremities to secure the edges of the shelter Push out the top and sides of shelter. It pushes one to challenge their own cultural biases, realize their own limitations about cultural knowledge, and look at cultural learning as a lifelong goal and process. Whether you are working abroad or are required to liaise globally with colleagues or business partners, understanding how to effectively communicate with people from all over the world is a key professional skill - one that is increasingly important in today's multicultural work environment. When interacting with people from another culture, you may be tempted to treat them exactly the way you would want to be treated. If you need to exit the aircraft while it's hovering, do so in one smooth, unhurried motion. When considering the size of safety zones, your Incident Response Pocket Guide (IRPG) has specific distance recommendations for how far to separate firefighters from the nearest fuels. I started going to church more, and my pastor offered to be a listening ear whenever I needed it. By way of exploring these differences, we are briefly going to look at 3 ways in which culture can cause challenges. After putting on the proper protective gear, to place a drip torch into service: When dealing with people from other cultures, pay careful attention to the failures of your predictions. She is a Palestinian Muslim who is originally from Syria but is considering converting to Baptist Christian. These are: Personal Challenges - the emotional challenges faced by individuals. Identify and mark escape routes well before they are needed One thing that can be useful is to have them write out a quick meeting summary afterward and send it around to make sure everyone is in agreement. Do not smoke within 100 ft. (30 m) of aircraft or fuel storage and fuel equipment A fire swatter is most effective when used with another tool. Cultural humility requires a self-critiquing practice that encourages an open mind and introspection instead of habitually projecting preconceived notions. You are approaching a slope while fire fighting. Gloves 3. In these cases, it is possible to use items at hand to light a fire. Ms. White has seen it time and time again - young Asian-Americans who feel familial pressure to excel and succeed academically. Wildland firefighter protective clothing is designed to protect you from: Personal injury Radiant heat Hostile ambient temperature conditions Identify TWO proper methods for rolling fire hose. Minimizes impact to the environment, Place each wildland fire part in order to match to the best description. 4. By affiliating with advocacy groups, the concept and practice of cultural humility can expand its reach. Trench built on steep terrain to stop rolling debris, - Hotspotting the Website for Martin Smith Creations Limited . The likely harm and size of the material. B. dozer lines. Identify THREE safety precautions for loading and unloading helicopters, - First, crouch down to avoid the main rotor until you are at least 100 feet away. In the wildland/urban interface, hazardous materials pose a threat to your safety because of their flammability or toxicity. Lookouts 3. Compare the designs of Oscar de la Renta and Calvin Klein. Establish good communications with all involved agencies Shorten discharge times when using Class A foam. Food preparation, for instance, can be quite different in various cultures. Place each management principle in order to match with the best description. Elimination of unburned fuel between a fire's edge and a control line Added 27 days ago|1/19/2023 6:05:04 AM. Foil is missing in lengths of 1/2 in. - Poisonous fumes She becomes a student of their cultural values and beliefs and works within these parameters to proceed with Lee-Lei's family. 6 Facets of Cultural Differences Understanding the different ways each culture answers the following will help us make friendships across cultures: Where are we? 6. Then, she remembers the value of cultural humility. Burning rag wrapped around a stick Page 6 The first, and perhaps most crucial, elements of culture we will discuss are its values and beliefs. Give clear instructions and be sure they are understood. Safety means being secure from danger or harm. All rights reserved. Roughly parallel to the main direction of fire spread Carefully follow instructions from the boat crew. 26 The Centerpiece of the Goryeo-Joseon Buddhist-Confucian Confrontation Asian philosophical/religious systems are without fail subsumed within . If so, imagine a household with three generations living together consisting of a grandmother and grandfather, a mother and father, and children. One of the most complex and multifaceted factors that influence identity formation is ethnicity, race and culture. 8. Identify THREE guidelines for two-way radio use. - Fire fighting tactics. Communicator responsibilities, The risk management process is a set of steps for. Healthcare, social work, and education serve a highly diverse population. Knowing about these dimensions can help you to notice behaviors that might otherwise be invisible to you when working with people from other cultures. Some cultures regard time as an important factor everywhere but some other cultures view time in a more relaxed way. A response objective. 2Isolate the scene and deny entry to everyone until you are relieved by those trained and equipped to handle these situationsmove and keep people from the scene but allow enough room to maneuver your equipment Mopping-up helps ensure the fire won't flare up and jump control lines. Cultural humility encourages people in places of power to acknowledge their privilege and how it can provide better opportunities. Long Description: Therefore, it's the shared patterns of our behavior and interaction which are learned . Cultural identity is a part of a person's identity, or their self-conception and self-perception, and is related to nationality, ethnicity, religion, social class, generation, locality or any kind of social group that has its own distinct culture.In this way, cultural identity is both characteristic of the individual but also of the culturally identical group of members sharing the same . Identify TWO water conservation steps you can take on the fireline. 1. Use penetrants, especially in deep-burning fuels Across three countries (Brazil, India, and the United Kingdom), the present research tested in student samples whether between-nation differences reside more in the behaviors used to concretely instantiate (i.e., exemplify or understand . Creeping Sometimes firefighters may have to burn out without a drip torch or fusee. Be sure female ends have the correct gasket size CULTURAL FACTORS Culture encompasses the set of beliefs, moral values, traditions, language, and laws (or rules of behavior) held in common by a nation, a community, or other defined group of people. This includes a required field exercise that may be arduous in nature. D. heavily trafficked roads. She asks Lee-Lei's parents questions about their views and beliefs. When initiating a call, first transmit the station name or unit number of the person you are calling, then your own name or number Don't apply a straight water stream near it. identify three facets affected by cultural differences s130. Values are a culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in society. Cuts more effectively than a dull one Diamond-shaped images 7. Advocacy in Social Work: Client, Community & Organizational. Identify known hazards 3. Sharing the knowledge and value of cultural humility on a larger scale is vital in ensuring that other individuals participate. Can be complicated by lack of training. Written messages. Hold the fire to reduce number of structures threatened. Identify a way to improve radio transmission when you are not transmitting through a repeater and poor location is the culprit. - Carry all tools horizontally, below the waist and close to your side. What You Can Do. - Log on a slope Pragmatic challenges - the practical challenges faced by business. Cultural humility suggests remaining humble and aware of one's deficient knowledge of other cultures. Protect the attack line from minor flare-ups. There is more than one kind of safety zone you can escape to. 2. This essay considers the impact of culture on international business through various angles. Lighting a fusee To light a fusee: