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Post author: Post published: 8 de junho de 2022 Post category: missouri athletic club west menu Post comments: missing person report chicago missing person report chicago This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. Conflict theorists (Marxists and Feminists) point out that Functionalists have a rose tinted view of society they focus too much on the positive functions that institutions perform, ignoring the negative ways in which institutions and socialisation can have on certain people. To be on the safe side you want to provide two very different criticisms, develop both of them and briefly evaluate. Learn how your comment data is processed. Outline and explain two advantages of choosing overt participant observation as a source of data compared with covert participant observation. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. This social structure consists of norms values passed on through institutions which shape the individual. 1. Outline and . Outline and explain two functionalist views of the family. In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. Mi cuenta; Carrito; Finalizar compra; Contacto; outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks . I LOVE teaching Sociology. For Paper 2: Culture and Identity. Parsons identifies three similarities; System, System Needs and Functions. One social policy that has reinforced the functions of the family is Planning space Policy 1 Policy 2. Outline And Explain the view that youth subcultures are a form of resistance to capitalism (33 Marks) A youth subculture is a youth-based subculture with distinct styles, behaviours, and interests. Define the concept of identity. Crime and Deviance. Functionalism is one of the key sociological perspectives and is known as a consensus theory as it is characterised by the idea that society requires shared norms and values in order for it function properly. This means that men and women remain unequal in the family. A shared feeling of working together to achieved the collectively agreed on goals of society. In Class Assessment Outline and explain the functionalist perspective of crime (6 marks) Literacy S04 SO7 . The theory focuses on the macro level of social structure. In order to do this he argued that we needed to use objective, social scientific methods to find out the general laws that govern societies.. To find out more you should refer to the section on Durkheims scientific methods and his study of suicide in the Positivism, sociology and social research post. (10 marks) Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate sociological contributions to our understanding of crime prevention and control. Concepts and issues such as the following may appear: capitalism; conflict; consensus; cultural . Outline and Assess Interactionist explanations of Crime and Deviance (50 marks) Crime is defined as behaviour that goes against the laws of the land and deviance is behaviour that goes against the norms and values of a society. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks . 10 Mark - No Item Outline and explain TWO It is extremely important as part of your study to plan out exam style questions. He argued that this structure existed above the level of the individual because norms and values precede the individual they already exist in society when we are born into it. marx believed what ultimately shaped society and in . Because of these differences, Modern societies run the risk of excessive individualism and face a crisis of moral regulation, a condition which Durkheim called anomie and Durkheim thus argued that achieve moral regulation and regulating individuals was the primary problem facing advanced industrial societies. This is extremely difficult to do because it is impossible to isolate the effects of an institution on other things. dua to make someone love you like crazy. Promotes social solidarity Without this society would fall apart Shared culture (norms and values) Education binds people together helps them co-operate Teaching the same history and shared rituals common purpose Education follow universalistic rules essential for co-operation. b. ways an individual's social experiences may be shaped by disability . 5. This is supported by feminist sociologist, Oakley (1974). The Functionalist Theory of Society for A Level Sociology - Revision Notes. His social research had two main concerns: Durkheim believed that there was such a thing as a social structure made up of norms and values. A01 - 4 out of 4 marks A02 - 7 out of 8 marks Total = 11 out of 12 marks Commentary This answer shows excellent knowledge of global culture, and a sociologist's name has been given as evidence. To score 11 or 12 marks, there should either Define the concept of status and illustrate with examples. This act also divided the schools into what is the norm today, primary education and secondary education. 31. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks frozen the musical packages. 2. Just like human beings need certain things to survive, so every society has to have certain things in order to function properly. of the lower marks at this level. Find out more. Parsons argued that parts of society should be understood in terms of what they contribute to the maintenance of the whole.The bodyInstitutionsEach Organ has a unique functionInstitutions have a unique functionAll the bits essentially work together harmoniouslyAll institutions work together harmoniouslyOrgans are interdependentOrgans are interdependentHas an identifiable boundaryHas an identifiable boundary e.g nations.The sum is greater than its partsThe system is greater than its institutions .Normal: healthyNormal: low rates of social problemsThe Organic Analogy, Following the organic analogy, Parsons sought to understand institutions by analysing the positive functions they played in the maintenance of social order. ALL: Define the key concepts, and explain the relevance to the individualMOST: Apply the ideas of 3 functionalist sociologists to an analysis of the benefits of education to society.SOME: Evaluate the functionalist ideas (positive and negative) . Functionalism is a macro theory which means it looks at a wider sociological view. (10 marks) 20-Ma rkers Theory & Method Questions By arguing that certain institutions are necessary such as the family, religion and stratification systems they are actually justifying the existence of the social order as it is, also by focussing on the positive functions. This is why it has been much more influential than taxonomies of nationalism or nations. 6. Report Copyright Violation Essay [10 marks] Read Item B below and answer the question that follows. 1. First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. Outline And Explain the view that youth subcultures are a form of resistance to capitalism (33 Marks) A youth subculture is a youth-based subculture with distinct styles, behaviours, and interests. Examine key functionalist concepts. Identify and explain two ways families influence gender-related behaviour. Emile Durkheim (1858 1917) was a student of the Positivist Auguste Comte. (10 marks) The domestic division of labour refers to the roles that men and women play in relation to housework, childcare and paid work.1. The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society. Continue with Recommended Cookies, ReviseSociologySociology Revision Resources for SaleExams, Essays and Short Answer QuestionsIntroFamilies and HouseholdsEducationResearch MethodsSociological TheoriesBeliefs in SocietyMediaGlobalisation and Global DevelopmentCrime and DevianceKey ConceptsAboutPrivacy PolicyHome. One-to-one online tuition can be a great way to brush up on your Sociology knowledge. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. ways an individual's social experiences may be shaped by disability . or 10 Outline and explain two ways in which social policy has reinforced the functions of the family (10) . We should analyse society as a system look at each bit by looking at the contribution it makes to the whole. Introduction pictures of criminals/headlines. Continuing, Marxism is an economically deterministic perspective. Those parts form a whole . The Functionalist Perspective on The Family, The Functionalist Perspective on Education, Modernisation Theory (kind of Functionalism applied to Global Development), This History Learning Site post has a very basic overview of Functionalism, This video from the School of Life provides a useful non-A Level version of Durkheims thought A level Sociology really oversimplifies Durkheim to the point of mis-teaching him (sorry folks!) For example. Outline and explain . Institutions in society (such as the family, education, the media, etc.) Outline two ways in which the concept of masculinity can be used to explain why males commit more crime than females. [10 marks] Exa uestion n nswer ww.sociologyzone.co.uk Sectio 2 esearc ethods: 140: EXAM NOTES 9 : Documents: [20 marks] 0 8 0 9 Functionalism is a deterministic theory - Human behavior is portrayed as being shaped by the social system, as if individuals are programmed b social institutions. Introduction pictures of criminals/headlines. (10 marks) (30 marks) Theory and Methods. The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). Much of Durkheims work was aimed at demonstrating the importance of organic solidarity and also trying to find out what societies must do in order to achieve organic solidarity. Functionalism origins from the works of Emile Durkheim, who was curious in how social order is achievable and how society remains stable. 4.Michael Mann argues that social stability might be because of lack of consensus rather than because of it. Outline and explain two functionalist views of the family. Remember, however, that this question is not marked as 5 + 5 but in bands. The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. Development - To make sociology appear more scientific in modern society. Vous tes ici : churro cart rental bay area; . Functionalism refers to a theory that states mental states including desires and beliefs constitute behavioral outputs, sensory inputs and other mental states. FUNCTIONALISM, STRAIN & SUBCULTURAL THEORY. However, there are two assumptions I would question. 2. 2462 Words10 Pages. Outline and explain two ways in which a sociologist's values can affect their choice of research method. Mas. One mark for a partially satisfactory answer, e.g. As a result, the ability of religion to provide the same moral codes to all individuals declines. Outline and explain two ethical problems often associated with research methods. 2. ; The Functionalist Perspective: A broad social . Firstly, this means that everyone achieves their place in society through their own efforts and abilities, rather than through any inherited status. 01 Outline two problems of using laboratory experiments in sociological research. Jan 29, sociology essay/7/12/98/1997/p. two . (6 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two..(10 marks) . However, there are two assumptions I would question. George Peter Murdock in the 1940s argued that the family exists in every society while Davis and Moore (1960s) argued that there is some form of stratification system in every society. The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society. [10 marks] Exa uestion n nswer ww.sociologyzone.co.uk Sectio 2 esearc ethods: 140: EXAM NOTES 9 : Documents: Explore a 10 mark outline and explain. On the other hand, Marxism refers to an economic, economic and social philosophy that examines the effect of capitalism on productivity, labor and economic development. Nurse To Patient Ratio Statistics, Explain and Evaluate Functionalist, Marxist and Interactionist theories of Society. Outline and explain . This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks: 89% of the incidences are committed by men against their wives. Some of the positive functions Parsons identified include those below. 8 study hacks, 3 revision templates, 6 revision techniques, 10 exam and self-care tips. Industrial society 5. Productive unit 4. It follows that societies needed some kind of mechanism for reproducing new members. HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation . Manage Settings Answered by Sarita P. Outline two cultural factors . (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. (20) Last document update: 7 months ago Preview 1 out of 3 pages Functionalism views society like a biological organism. (10 marks) Outline and explain two criticism of the claim that sociologists can keep values out of research. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Functional pre-requisites are things that societies need in order to survive. The organic analogy is the idea that society works like a human body. Durkheim believed that the social changes ushered in by modernity threatened social order and his sociology is a response to this. legitimating inequality, outline and explain two functionalist perspectives in sociology (10 marks), parsons - school is society in miniature, organic analogy, all is happy and shiny, durkheim - value consensus, anomie, social solidariy, norms and values, secondary socialisation in education etc, nuclear family, outline and explain two marxist perspectives in sociology (10 marks), althusser - isas - legitimates inequality, marx - religion = opium of the masses - false consciousness - lenin - spirtual gin, outline and explain two criticisms of marxism perspectives in sociology (10 marks), feminism - actually it's patriarchy that's oppressive, functionalism - what they call 'isas' are actually great and uphold social solidarity/value consensus. Outline and explain two reasons why interpretivist research is likely to have greater ethical problems than positivist research. Machine intensive 3. Outline and explain two ways in which subcultures may be related to the consumption of goods and services. Topic 1 - Functionalism, Strain and Subcultural Theory . Durkheim referred to this situation as mechanical solidarity: Solidarity based on similarity. It has its origins in the works of Emile Durkheim, who was especially interested in how social order is possible or how society remains relatively stable.As such, it is a theory that focuses on the macro-level of social structure, rather than the micro-level of everyday life. [10 marks] STUDENT RESPONSE Firstly, science is based on a system of falsification, rather than religion which accepts its philosophies as objective . The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. for each of . One question 'Applying material from Item C and your knowledge, evaluate . Durkheim is one of the founding fathers of Sociology. Outline work of Parsons, Durkheim, Merton. He argued that the values of advanced industrial societies were superior to those of traditional societies because modern values allow a society to be more adaptive, whereas traditional values are more likely to prevent change and keep things the way they are. Outline and explain two functionalist concepts (10 marks) Evaluate the claim that functionalism understates both the extent of conflict in society and the ability of social actors to create society through interaction. functionalist perspective on crime. Both Social Solidarity and Moral Regulation rely on the effective socialisation of individuals into the wider society. (10 marks) . outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. Item B Applying material from Item B and from your knowledge, evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family.